A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL THEORIES OF ORIGIN OF URDU

  • Aamir Rasheed PhD Scholar Department of Urdu Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad.
  • Dr Rauf Parekh Director General, National Language Promotion Department, Islamabad
Keywords: Urdu, Origin, Army, Camp, Akbar, Delhi, Languages, Linguistics

Abstract

Urdu is the third largest language spoken in the world. Many traditional theories were in vogue, as for as their origin is concerned, before the advent of modern linguistics. Mir Aman Dehlvi in the foreword of his famous "Bagh -o-Bahar" claimed that Urdu originated in an "army camp or Bazar" for which it was termed as "Urdu zaban or Lashkari zaban (the language of army camp)" and used for communication in the era of Mughal emperor Akbar. This theory misled many scholars and various traditional theories were presented by them based on Mir Aman,s formula of language construction. The present article is an Explorative and Critical Analysis of Traditional Theories of the Origin of  Urdu.

References

Mir Amman.Bagh O Bahar. Complied By Dr Saleem Akhter. Lahore; Sange Meel Publication.1988.P.71-72

Shukat Sabzwari,Dr.Daseen-E-Zubaan Urdu.Karachi;Anjuman Traqi Urdu.2nd Ed.1987.P.37

Jules Bloch, some problems of Indo Aryan Philology, Bulletin of the school of oriental studies, V:5, London:1928-30, P:727

Insha Syed Inshaallah Khan .Darae Latafat.Translater; Pandat Barjuhan Datateriya Kaifi.Karachi; Anjuman Taraqi Urdu.3rd Ed .2015.P.31

Ibid.P.33

Hafiz Mahmood Sharni . Mulana .Punjab Mein Urdu-Lahore;Katab Nama .3rd Ed.1963.P.58

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan . Asar-Ul-Sanadeed,Complied By.Hayat Razawi Amrohe.Karachi ;Anjum Taraqi Urdu.2017.P.189-190

Syed Qudrat Naqwi Complied By. Lasni Muqalat.2nd Part. Isb;Muqtadarah Qumi Zuban .1st Ed. 1989.P.10

Shamas Allah Qadari .Urdu –E-Qadiam.Karachi ;General Pubilicing House 2nd Ed.1963.P.33

Abu-Ul-Alias Sadiqi.Dr,Adab Aur Lasaniyat Karachi ;Urdu Academy Sindhian .1st Ed.1970.P.2.5

Mirza Khail Ahmed Baig .Urdu Ky Lasnai Tashqel Karachi ;Adarah Yadger Galib .5th Ed.2015 .P 61

Syed Qudrat Naqavi Translater.Lasani Mukulat Part-2 Mazqora Bala .P.10

Published
2022-12-30
How to Cite
Aamir Rasheed, and Dr Rauf Parekh. 2022. “A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL THEORIES OF ORIGIN OF URDU”. Tasdiqتصدیق۔ 4 (2), 15-21. https://doi.org/10.56276/tasdiq.v4i2.132.