MUHAMMAD HAMEED SHAHID’S CONCEPT OF DEATH IN ‘MATTI ADAM KHATI HAI’
Keywords:
Adam, Society, Symbolism, Hameed Shahid, Novel, DeathAbstract
''The man" is the major topic of Muhammad Hameed Shahid's novel "Matti Adam Khati hai". Hameed Shahid has described man's sadness, melancholy, helplessness, susceptibleness, conspiracies, and poverty prevails in the whole novel. There is not even a single character in the novel, who is not stung by heartsickness. The feudal class has always socially exploited the poor class. The whole philosophy of the novel has been given in the novel "Admi k Naam" dedication. The love of the man towards his land is as old as his history. Because man is created out of dust and vanishes into dust. For the love of his land, he becomes cruel towards others and for personal benefits. He goes to do something illegitimate. Man is extremely selfish that does not refrain even from killing someone.
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References
Muhammad Hamid Shahid. Matti Adam Khati hai. Karachi: Acadmy Bazyafat. 2008. p 18.
Farooqi, Shamasul Rehman. Matti Adam Khati hai (Preface). Karachi: Acadmy Adbiyat. P 15
Mumtaz Ahmad Khan, Dr. Urdu novel kay humagheer sarokar. Lahore: Fiction House. 2010. P 13.
Muhammad Hamid Shahid. Matti Adam khatti hai. P 8.
Ghafoor Ahmad. Nae sadi naey novel. Lahore: Dar ul noor. 2012. P 201.
“In man’s composition, as we commonly attribute, element of soil cannot be ruled out. As he grows older, the soil becomes the integral part of the local he lives in.” (Hameed: The Pakistan observer. 20th March. 2007).
Muhammad Hamid Shahid. Matti Adam khatti ha. P 12.
Farooqi, Shamasul Rehman. Matti Adam Khati hai (Preface). P 12.
Muhammad Hamid Shahid. Matti Adam khatti ha. P 102.
Ibid. P 57-58.
Farshi, Ali Muhammad. Hamid Shahid murg zaar main. Included: Affaq. Khas No. December 2002. P 38.
Abrar: The news. 18th March. 2007.
Muhammad Hamid Shahid. Matti Adam khatti ha. P 58.
Farooqi, Ammad Hasan. Dunya key bary mazahib. Lahore: Maktaba Tameere Insaniyat. P 308.
Javed Iqbal Nadeem. Wajoodiat. Victory Book Bank. 2009. P 30.
Ibid. P 30.
Iftikhtar Baig, Dr. Wajoodiat. Lahore: City Book Point. 2011. P 92-93.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Dr. Robina Kausar, Shmsul Arifeen Waraich (Author)
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